1. The major obligation of a vassal to his lord was to (1 point)
perform military service.
pay taxes.
give up his land when asked.
provide food from his land.
2. The Magna Carta was important because it (1 point)
was the first constitution.
created the English Parliament.
strengthened the idea that a monarch's power was limited, not absolute.
made every male in England a "free man."
3. Frederick I created a new empire consisting of Germany and Italy, which was called the (1 point)
Byzantine Empire.
Holy Roman Empire.
Frankish Empire.
Western Roman Empire.
4. What was NOT a reason for the start of the Crusades. (1 point)
Jerusalem fell to Muslim forces under Saladin.
The Byzantine Emperor asked Europeans for help against the Seljuk Turks.
Pope Urban II wanted a great cause to prove his leadership.
Europeans wanted to capture Jerusalem and Palestine from the Muslims.
5. What served as the basic building blocks of African society? (1 point)
feudal contracts
lineage groups
slaves
camel caravans
6. All of the following are true of the Crusades EXCEPT (1 point)
Alexius I asked Europe for military aid against Seljuk Turks.
Urban II wanted Europe to liberate the Holy Land from Muslims.
Italian port cities prospered from supplying Europeans in Palestine.
Crusader kingdoms finally freed Jerusalem in 1187, defeating Saladin.
7. The departure of Muhammad from Makkah for Madinah is called the (1 point)
Hijrah.
Kaaba.
Quran.
hajj.
8. The emphasis on landscape in Chinese painting reflects the (1 point)
Daoist search for balance in nature.
interest in showing realistic shapes.
loss of lands to the Mongols.
medicinal use of plants and herbs.
9. Especially important in defining Catholic Church doctrine was the (1 point)
church council.
parish priest.
Holy Roman emperor.
First Crusade.
10. The legal heritage of Rome was preserved in The Body of Civil Law, compiled under order of (1 point)
Henry II.
Charlemagne.
Justinian.
Alfred the Great.

